Greensleeves 
Beginner Chords

"Greensleeves" , also known as "What Child is This", is the first truly beautiful song most young students receive in my studio.  It doesn't matter if it isn't Christmas -- this is a song for the ages!  

A new easy-to-read page

Beginner chords for piano

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

This is an INTRODUCTORY page to the full version for students who have just attained broken chord ability.  They have conquered the second set of scales-plus-triad chords, but aren't actually reading much beyond Middle C notes.  This page will help them at home!

Listen to the short intro for beginners:

The full version

Greensleeves free Christmas sheet music, the chord background for the melody.  This is the song also known as "What Child is This."  Lovely broken chords.

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

 As soon as they can make broken chords with some control, I give them the first page of the Secondo, which is really nothing but repeated broken chords Am, G, F, and E.  

I have included the lyrics of verse one of the original song, "Greensleeves," the usual name by which this tune is called, as well as verse one of the later Christmas song lyrics, "What Child is This."

Now first, we'll take a look at the chord accompaniment. This is what my students think Greensleeves IS for a long time - just chords! 

A closeup look:

A closeup look at page one of the broken chord accompaniment to Greensleeves melody

Now they have a reason to practice chords!

Nothing motivates kids to play like hearing themselves produce wonderful sounds.

Again, today I have a six-year-old whose playing has improved since his last lesson, because of this Greensleeves piano music. 

His finger coordination has gained more in one week because of his desire to play this song, than in weeks and weeks of assigned scales - perhaps because the scales didn't actually happen very often at home!

If you have prepared them well with a couple of weeks (or more if necessary) of LH - RH broken chords (just as they will use them in Greensleeves), then they will PLAY and PLAY this piece.

Greensleeves easy piano music for beginners, just a broken chord background with hands playing parallel chords

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

Of course, they're not reading the notes!  Instead, they are looking at the chord symbols above the notes, and using the notes on the staff as a guide.

Following chord symbols is a musical skill, too, and very important, as any guitar player will tell you.

If you limit their musical diet to only what they can read right now, their "plate" won't have much on it! (Some kids will even "starve".)

Plus, you will be sneaking lots of technique practice into their menu without them even suspecting. It takes lots of control to play broken chord tones evenly over and over again.

These are basic piano chords, except for the E major.  They are all "white" chords (except for the E major!) and therefore they are the chords of first choice for beginners.  

 I MAY silently allow them to turn the E into an E minor chord the first week, in order not to throw too much on their plate.  

Then, week two of this easy chords song, I draw 3 tiny circles above the first E major chord, coloring the middle circle black. (See my piano chords chart to understand my meaning.)

Now, I haven't said much about the Primo part. That's because I consider it quite difficult compared to the Secondo, so I introduce it LONG after.

During lessons and at recitals, this is the part I play (frequently with voice doubling and extra chords).

Sometimes I play the melody high above the chord part, but more often I (or they, if they play it) put the melody LOW in the keys, below the chord part.  

 If you would like to see how I play it with my students, check out the Alphanotes arrangements of this duet on a different page where I have shown 3 different versions:

  • one with all lettered notes, 
  • one with some lettered notes, and 
  • one that has all the notes that I play when I do the duet with students - it's fancy-sounding, though pretty easy.  Those arrangements are stacked like a conductor's score, so you can see where the parts mesh.
Greensleeves primo easy piano music for beginners, or "What Child is This" Christmas music, the melody only, arranged at Middle C position

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

Some beginner students will want to try it, but with this piece, their note-reading ability needs to be good.  (Or they will need to use the Alphanotes version, farther down the page.  Or learn it by ear!)

The rhythm and the sharps make it tricky... they will do better with this piece if it is something they WANT to play.

By the way, not many beginners will be able to perform a duet like this one together with another beginner... too many moving notes!

Greensleeves melody, for solo or duet, page 2, arranged at Middle C position

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

Many children will recognize this tune, but not be sure where they've hear it before... so we read aloud the Christmas song words, "What Child is This."

I tell them that sometimes, a melody is so great that people keep writing new words for it, and it stays popular.

Below is a newer version of the melody with music note drawings - that is, "Alphanotes" that show you the names of the note.  I have also changed the timing to 3/4 instead of 6/4 time.  

If students are already familiar with the melody of Greensleeves sheet music, then the dotted quarters and eighth notes shouldn't be hard to follow:

Made Easy Notes for What Child is This Christmas melody - the note heads have the note names inside
Made Easy Notes for What Child is This Christmas melody - the note heads have the note names inside, page 2

Please scroll down the page for the download links.

I like to play the Primo with them two different ways (where they play the Secondo, and I am the Primo);

  • over the top of the chords, up in the high keys, or 
  • down below them in the bass, making the melody heavy enough to carry over their broken chords.

In the second example, I like to add my own supporting broken chords down low when we get to page two, to give depth and richness to the piece.  See the graphics of that arrangement on my other Greensleeves piano music page.

The Primo was written to stand alone. If it is played with the Secondo, be sure to wait for 10 beats to join in with the chords. ("1-2-3-4-5-6, 1-2-3-4")

You teachers should have no problem playing this duet along with your student on either part, but PARENTS and SIBLINGS are likely to struggle with this duet!

You may have noticed that although the Secondo accompaniment is written in 6/8 time, I have turned the Primo melody into 6/4 time so that little ones don't have to worry about the eighth notes.

Here is a video performance of "What Child is This," sung by Andrea Bocelli & Mary J. Blige with still shots from the movie The Nativity Story (the melody starts about 55 seconds in):


This song will be a beautiful musical experience for a beginner. 

Isn't that what it's all about?



Are you interested in an intermediate-level solo version of What Child is This?

Please check out the free arrangement over at my other website, SingTheBibleStory.com.


The links for the free printable PDF downloads:



Download the easy introduction page of Greensleeves chords



Download printable Greensleeves duet secondo, the parallel broken chords, the full version (2 pages)



Download Greensleeves free sheet music primo, the melody



Download notes for easy Greensleeves melody sheet, with lettered notes


Dianna:
Your website is a light in the darkness. THANK YOU for all you do in helping to spread the love of music. It matters!

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Comments

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About the Author

Dana Thynes

Hi, I'm Dana!  (Say that like "Anna".)  I'm the owner of Music-for-Music-Teachers.com, and a newer site, SingTheBibleStory.com.

Like some of you, I've been playing the piano since early childhood, and have added a few other instruments along the way, plus an interest in arranging and composing music.

You can find out more about me and the reason for this website at my About Me page.